Part III

A Gallery of Notable Figures

The people in my story most worth knowing, with their dates, what they are remembered for, and how they stand to me. “Direct” = a direct ancestor; “cousin / collateral” = a relative off the direct line; “tradition / context” = a legendary or framing figure.

PersonDatesNoted forRelationship to me
Sir Roger d’Amoryd. 1322Favourite of Edward II; fought at Bannockburn; m. Elizabeth de Clare; arms in Tewkesbury AbbeyFamily tradition for the name; and now documented kin by marriage twice over: he married Elizabeth de Clare, sister of my ancestress Eleanor de Clare and first cousin of my ancestress Margaret
Sir Richard d’Amoryfl. 1300–40Steward of the Household to Edward II; the Damer Earls of Dorchester later claimed the male line ran on through him, a peerage fabrication refuted in 1901Family tradition (likely root of the name)
St Arnulf of Metzc. 582–640Courtier of Theudebert II, Bishop of Metz, adviser of Dagobert and at the last a hermit at Remiremont; the documented founder of the Carolingians, and the deepest Frankish rung, where the ninth-century genealogists' Roman senators begin and the record stopsDirect: 40× great-grandfather
Charles Martelc. 690–741Mayor of the palace and master of all the Franks, victor over the Arabs at Tours in 732; grandfather of Charlemagne, now wired rather than notedDirect: 37× great-grandfather
Charlemagne748–814Emperor of the Romans; reached by three wholly independent roads and hundreds of braided ones; his father Pepin the Short stands above himDirect: 35× great-grandfather
Louis the Pious778–840Emperor, Charlemagne's son; with him and his son Charles the Bald the Carolingian emperors stand wired, no longer note-onlyDirect: 34× great-grandfather
Lothair I, Holy Roman Emperor795–855Charlemagne's grandson, emperor of the Middle Kingdom that bore his name, Lotharingia; a second Carolingian emperor in the line beside his grandfatherDirect: 33× great-grandfather
Alfonso III the Great of Asturiasc.848–910King of Asturias, the mountain kingdom that became LeónDirect: 35× great-grandfather
Íñigo Aristad. 851Founder-king of Pamplona, the mountain kingdom that became Navarre; a genuine frontier, nothing wired above himDirect: 38× great-grandfather
Kenneth MacAlpind. 858Reckoned the first King of Scots; the king-lists kept note-only above himDirect: 34× great-grandfather
Henry the Fowlerc.876–936King of Germany, founder of the Ottonian dynasty; his son Otto the Great, first Holy Roman Emperor of the new line, is now a direct ancestor too, by the SaliansDirect: 31× great-grandfather
Rhodri Mawrd. 878King of Gwynedd and Wales, who united the country against the NorseDirect: 31× great-grandfather
Cerball mac Dúnlainged. 888Viking-age King of Osraige, the sagas' Kjarvalr Írakonungr; stands behind Iceland's founding families and the Fitzpatricks alikeDirect: 33× great-grandfather
Alfred the Greatd. 899King of Wessex; his daughter married into FlandersDirect: 33× great-grandfather
Berengar II, King of Italyc.900–966The last Anscarid king of Italy, deposed by Otto the Great and dying his prisoner at BambergDirect: 30× great-grandfather
Otto the Great912–973First of the Holy Roman Emperors, crowned at Rome in 962, victor of the Lechfeld; long a collateral on this roll, now direct by his daughter Liutgard and the SaliansDirect: 34× great-grandfather
Rollod. c.930The Viking who became Normandy; the ducal line above the Conqueror now runs to himDirect: 30× great-grandfather
Sprotafl. 932William Longsword's Breton companion 'in the Danish manner' and the mother of Richard I of Normandy; the ducal line's one named Breton motherDirect: 29× great-grandmother
Rudolf II, King of Burgundyd. 937King of Upper Burgundy and, for four years, of Italy; his father Rudolf I had been proclaimed king at Saint-Maurice in 888, and his daughter Adelaide became Otto the Great's empressDirect: 33× great-grandfather
Hugh Capetc.939–996King of France, founder of the Capetian dynasty that reigned for eight centuriesDirect: 29× great-grandfather
Eadgyth of Wessexd. 946Alfred the Great's granddaughter, sent to Germany to marry Otto and buried at Magdeburg; the one English queen among the empressesDirect: 34× great-grandmother
Hywel Ddad. 950King of the Britons, the lawgiver of Wales; his law-books ran a country for centuriesDirect: 29× great-grandfather
Konrad the Redd. 955Duke of Lotharingia, Otto the Great's son-in-law, who died leading the charge against the Magyars on the Lechfeld; the Salian emperors descend from himDirect: 33× great-grandfather
Vladimir the Greatc.958–1015Grand Prince of Kiev, who took the Rus into christendom at the Dnieper in 988Direct: 29× great-grandfather
Robert II 'the Pious'972–1031King of France, of the Capetian house, son of Hugh CapetDirect: 28× great-grandfather
Yaroslav the Wisec.978–1054Grand Prince of Kiev at its golden height; his daughters married half the kings of EuropeDirect: 28× great-grandfather
Rogvolod of Polotskd. 978The Varangian 'who came from overseas', first chronicled prince of Polotsk, killed by Vladimir of Novgorod, who then married his daughter RognedaDirect: 30× great-grandfather
Konrad II, Holy Roman Emperorc. 990–1039Founder of the Salian dynasty, crowned at Rome in 1027; his wife Gisela of Swabia carried the Burgundian crown's blood into the EmpireDirect: 30× great-grandfather
Sancho III the Great of Navarrec.992–1035Made Pamplona the dominant power of christian Spain; common ancestor of the royal houses of the peninsulaDirect: 30× great-grandfather
Eric the Victoriousd. c.995King of Sweden, victor of Fýrisvellir; the saga-fathers above him stay unwiredDirect: 30× great-grandfather
Godfrey the Captive, Count of Verdund. c. 998The Ardenne count held for years in a French prison after Verdun fell in 985, ancestor of the dukes of Lower Lotharingia; his wife Mathilde was a BillungDirect: 29× great-grandfather
Armengol II of Urgell, 'the Pilgrim'1009–1039Count of Urgell from the age of one, who went to Jerusalem on pilgrimage and died there; the Catalan floor of the Forcalquier roadDirect: 32× great-grandfather
Brian Borud. 1014High King of Ireland; Chief of the Dál gCais; broke the Norse power and fell at Clontarf; the O'Briens of Thomond descend from himDirect: 30× great-grandfather
Eustace II, Count of Boulognec. 1017–1087The count with the long moustaches who fought beside the Conqueror at Hastings and is sewn into the Bayeux Tapestry; father of Godfrey of Bouillon and Baldwin I of Jerusalem, and, by a mistress, of the Geoffroy de Boulogne through whom this family descendsDirect: 29× great-grandfather
Aldhun, Bishop of Durhamd. c. 1018The bishop who carried St Cuthbert's community to Durham in 995 and built the first cathedral there; his daughter Ecgfrida married Uhtred the Bold of BamburghDirect: 31× great-grandfather
Fulbert of Falaisefl. 1027The Conqueror's grandfather: the duke's chamberlain by William of Jumièges' account, a tanner by the later tradition that the Conqueror's enemies enjoyed; father of HerlevaDirect: 28× great-grandfather
Anne of Kievc.1030–1075Rus princess and Queen of France; signed her name when the French court marked crossesDirect: 27× great-grandmother
Malcolm II, King of Scotsd. 1034Victor of Carham, who fixed the Tweed as Scotland's border; Duncan's grandfatherDirect: 29× great-grandfather
Herbert Wake-Dog, Count of Mained. c. 1035'Évigilans canis', the count who never slept, who fought Fulk Nerra of Anjou for Maine; Orderic says his house was reputed to come of Charlemagne's stock, a claim the tree leaves unwiredDirect: 28× great-grandfather
Ranulf the Moneyerfl. 1035Bought the mill of Vains near Avranches from the abbot of Mont-Saint-Michel in 1035, antecedents unknown; from him the FitzJohns and the Lords VescyDirect: 29× great-grandfather
Duncan I, King of Scotsd. 1040Shakespeare's Duncan: killed not in his bed but in battle against Macbeth near Elgin; Malcolm Canmore's fatherDirect: 27× great-grandfather
Osbern the Stewardd. c. 1040Osbern de Crépon, steward of Normandy, murdered in the bedchamber of the boy Duke William while guarding him at Vaudreuil; the father of William FitzOsbernDirect: 27× great-grandfather
Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar, El Cidc.1043–1099The Campeador himself, Castile's national hero; his documented father stands above him per the Historia Roderici, the legend firmly excluded; reached through his daughter Cristina and the kings of NavarreDirect: 29× great-grandfather
Jimena Díazc.1046–c.1116El Cid's wife, who held Valencia after his death; her documented father stands above her per the Historia RodericiDirect: 29× great-grandmother
Guethenoc, Vicomte de Porhoëtd. 1046Vicomte of Thro in Brittany, founder of the house of Porhoët that built Josselin; reached because Alan la Zouche turns out to be Alain 'Ceoche' de Porhoët, brother of a Duke of BrittanyDirect: 27× great-grandfather
Waltheof, Earl of Northumbriac.1050–1076The last of the English earls, executed by the Conqueror; venerated at Crowland as a martyrDirect: 27× great-grandfather
Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor1050–1106The emperor who stood three days in the snow at Canossa in 1077; reached through his daughter Agnes, Margravine of Austria, and the marquesses of Montferrat and Saluzzo to the PercysDirect: 28× great-grandfather
Judith of Lensc.1054–after 1086The Conqueror's niece, whose marriage to Waltheof joined the new England to the oldDirect: 27× great-grandmother
Siward, Earl of Northumbriad. 1055The old Danish warrior who defeated Macbeth, Shakespeare's 'old Siward'; dressed in full armour to die standing; Waltheof's fatherDirect: 28× great-grandfather
Gruffudd ap Llywelynd. 1063The only king ever to rule the whole of WalesDirect: 27× great-grandfather
Walter Giffardfl. 1066Lord of Longueville; named by William of Poitiers at the battle of HastingsDirect: 26× great-grandfather
Eadnoth the Stallerkilled 1068Officer of the Confessor and of Harold, killed defending Somerset against Harold's own sons; head of one of England's only proven pre-Conquest male lines, the Berkeleys'Direct: 26× great-grandfather
William IX of Aquitaine1071–1127'The Troubadour': the first poet of the vernacular whose songs survive, and Eleanor of Aquitaine's grandfatherDirect: 26× great-grandfather
Diarmait mac Máel na mBód. 1072King of Leinster and High King of Ireland 'with opposition', the most powerful ruler in Ireland of his day; sheltered King Harold's fugitive sons after HastingsDirect: 28× great-grandfather
St Leopold III of Austria1073–1136The Babenberg margrave canonised in 1485 and patron of Austria, founder of Klosterneuburg; husband of the Emperor Henry IV's daughter AgnesDirect: 27× great-grandfather
Matilda of Flandersd. 1083Queen of England; her line climbs to Alfred and CharlemagneDirect: 26× great-grandmother
William the Conquerord. 1087King of England 1066, Duke of Normandy; reached through an acknowledged son of Henry IDirect: 26× great-grandfather
Hugh de Montfort-sur-Risled. after 1088Brought fifty ships and sixty knights to the invasion of 1066, fought at Hastings, and was one of the men left in charge of England in 1067; Constable and Warden of DoverDirect: 28× great-grandfather
Richard FitzGilbert de Clared. c.1090Domesday tenant-in-chief of ~170 lordships; joint Justiciar of England; the uncautioned anchor at 1086Direct: 25× great-grandfather
Fulk V of Anjou, King of Jerusalem1092–1143Gave Anjou to his son Geoffrey and sailed east to wear the Crusader crown; Henry II's grandfatherDirect: 25× great-grandfather
St Margaret of Wessexd. 1093Queen of Scots and saint; granddaughter of Edmund Ironside; brings the old Wessex royal line in a second wayDirect: 26× great-grandmother
Gilbert de Gantd. c. 1095Flemish companion of the Conqueror, Domesday tenant-in-chief at Folkingham and refounder of Bardney Abbey; the Welles road runs up through his familyDirect: 27× great-grandfather
Nest ferch Rhysfl. 1100Princess of Deheubarth, 'the Helen of Wales'; mother of Maurice FitzGerald the Invader; the Welsh royal line enters hereDirect: 23× great-grandmother
Owain Gwyneddc.1100–1170Prince of Gwynedd, the first to be styled Prince of WalesDirect: 25× great-grandfather
The Empress Matilda1102–1167Lady of the English; her war for the crown put her son Henry II on the throne; Henry I's lawful line into this familyDirect: 24× great-grandmother
Alfonso VII of León and Castile1105–1157Crowned 'Emperor of All Spain' at León in 1135Direct: 26× great-grandfather
Alfonso VII, 'the Emperor'1105–1157King of Castile and León, crowned Emperor of All Spain at León in 1135; grandfather of the ancestral BerengariaDirect: 26× great-grandfather
Afonso I Henriques, King of Portugalc. 1109–1185The first King of Portugal, who won the kingdom's independence at Ourique in 1139 and held it for forty-six years; the twenty-second crown, reached through his daughter Urraca, Queen of LeónDirect: 26× great-grandfather
Ragemerd. before 1115Domesday tenant of Gilbert de Gant at Well in Lincolnshire in 1086, and founder of the family that took its name from it, the Lords WellesDirect: 27× great-grandfather
Louis VII of France1120–1180King of France, crusader, first husband of Eleanor of Aquitaine; reached through his daughter AlysDirect: 26× great-grandfather
Alan fitz Flaaldd. c.1120Breton knight, sheriff of Shropshire, and progenitor of the House of Stewart: every Stuart monarch descends from his lineDirect: 27× great-grandfather
Eleanor of Aquitainec.1122–1204Queen of France, then Queen of England; the most remarkable woman of the twelfth centuryDirect: 24× great-grandmother
Juhel de Totnesd. 1123The Breton lord the Conqueror set over Totnes, founder of Totnes priory and later of BarnstapleDirect: 27× great-grandfather
Isabel de Vermandoisd. 1131Carried three royal streams at once, Capetian, Carolingian and Kievan, into the English baronage and so to the de VeresDirect: 25× great-grandmother
King Henry Id. 1135King of England, youngest son of the Conqueror; the royal line passes through his acknowledged son Robert of GloucesterDirect: 25× great-grandfather
Petronilla of Aragón1136–1173Queen of Aragón in her own right, betrothed at one year old; her marriage united Aragón with BarcelonaDirect: 27× great-grandmother
Gwenllian ferch Gruffudd ap Cynankilled 1136The warrior princess of Wales, who led her army against the Normans and was beheaded at Kidwelly; the field is still called Maes GwenllianDirect: 27× great-grandmother
Cormac Mac Carthaigh, King of Munsterk. 1138King of Desmond and of the two provinces of Munster, 'bishop of the kings of Ireland'; built Cormac's Chapel on the Rock of Cashel and twelve churches at Lismore; killed 1138; head of the MacCarthy Mór kings of Desmond, whose line runs down to Catherine MacCarthy, Lady KerryDirect: 25× great-grandfather
Aubrey de Vered. 1141Master-Chamberlain of England; slain in a London riot; father of the 1st Earl of OxfordDirect: via Jane Vere
Robert of Gloucesterd. 1147Acknowledged son of King Henry I, created Earl of Gloucester; the Empress Matilda's championDirect: 25× great-grandfather
Ramiro II 'the Monk', King of Aragónd. 1157Taken from his monastery to save the dynasty, he reigned long enough to father Petronilla, then went backDirect: 28× great-grandfather
Alys of France1160–c.1220Betrothed to Richard the Lionheart for twenty-five years and never married to him; her actual marriage, to the Count of Ponthieu, leads hereDirect: 25× great-grandmother
William des Rochesc. 1160–1222Seneschal of Anjou, Maine and Touraine, who beat King John at La Roche-aux-Moines in 1214, an ancestor defeating an ancestor; his wife Marguerite was the Grand Master's daughterDirect: 25× great-grandfather
Aoife MacMurroughfl. 1170'Eva' of Leinster; married Strongbow at Waterford; the Irish royal line enters hereDirect: 24× great-grandmother
John of Briennec. 1170–1237A younger son from Champagne who became King of Jerusalem by marriage in 1210 and Latin Emperor of Constantinople in 1231; the twenty-fifth crown, reached through his son Jean d'Acre and the Fiennes to the Mortimers and the de VeresDirect: 24× great-grandfather
Alfonso IX of León1171–1230His Cortes of León of 1188 is reckoned Europe's earliest parliament; in one tree with the Magna Carta baronsDirect: 24× great-grandfather
Diarmait Mac Murchadad. 1171King of Leinster, 'Diarmait na nGall'; brought the Normans into Ireland; father of AoifeDirect: 25× great-grandfather
Llywelyn the Greatc.1173–1240Prince of Gwynedd, master of native Wales for forty years; his wife Joan was King John's daughterDirect: 23× great-grandfather
Strongbow (Richard de Clare)d. 11762nd Earl of Pembroke; led the Norman invasion of Ireland 1170Direct: 24× great-grandfather
Berengaria of Castilec.1180–1246Queen of Castile in her own right; resigned the crown to her son and ruled beside him for thirty yearsDirect: 24× great-grandmother
Melendo Lampaderd. 1181Alcalde of the Mozarabs of Toledo from 1166, who signed his documents in Arabic two generations after the city fell to Castile; the deepest Iberian floor, reached by the Blount road through the Toledo magistratesDirect: 24× great-grandfather
Érard II, Count of Brienned. c. 1191Died on the Third Crusade; father of King John of Brienne, and of the Gauthier who died at Sarno fighting for the crown of SicilyDirect: 25× great-grandfather
Robert IV de Sabléd. 1193Richard the Lionheart's companion on the Third Crusade, who commanded a division of his fleet, and from 1191 Grand Master of the Knights Templar; the man who bought Cyprus for the OrderDirect: 26× great-grandfather
Donal Mór O'Briend. 1194The last King of North Munster; founded the cathedral on the Rock of Cashel; married Órlaith, daughter of Diarmait of LeinsterDirect: 25× great-grandfather
St Ferdinand III of Castile and Leónc.1199–1252United the two Spanish crowns, took Córdoba and Seville; canonised 1671; a third saint in the direct lineDirect: 23× great-grandfather
Theobald Walter, 1st Chief Butler of Irelandd. 1205Founder of the Butlers of Ormond; his brother Hubert Walter, Archbishop of Canterbury, ran England and raised the Lionheart's ransomDirect: 24× great-grandfather
Domhnall Mór na Curra MacCarthyd. 1206King of Desmond, 'high-king of Munster' in the Annals of Inisfallen; reigned twenty years and 'never submitted to a foreigner'; the most feared of the Irish kings of his dayDirect: 23× great-grandfather
Comita, Judge of Torresd. 1218Sovereign judge of Torres in Sardinia, styled king in his Latin charters; the twenty-fourth crown, reached through his daughter Maria and the marquesses of SaluzzoDirect: 25× great-grandfather
William Marshald. 12191st Earl of Pembroke; 'the greatest knight that ever lived'; Regent of England; reissued Magna CartaDirect: 23× great-grandfather
Robert FitzWalterd. 1235Leader of the barons who forced Magna Carta, 'Marshal of the Army of God'; one of nine sureties in the direct lineDirect: 22× great-grandfather
Edward I 'Longshanks'1239–1307King of England, the Plantagenets; reached by his daughter Elizabeth and the Butler Earls of Ormond, while the descent from his grandson Edward III stays disprovenDirect: 22× great-grandfather
Eleanor of Castilec.1241–1290Queen of England; the Eleanor Crosses, Charing Cross among them, mark where her body rested; her castle and lion sit on Lady Bardolf's sealDirect: 22× great-grandmother
Gilbert de Clare, the Red Earl1243–1295Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, the mightiest baron of his dayDirect: 21× great-grandfather
Joan of Acre1272–1307Edward I's daughter, born on crusade at Acre; married Gilbert the Red Earl; a second daughter of Edward I in the direct lineDirect: 21× great-grandmother
Eleanor de Clare1292–1337Eldest of the three Clare sisters, wife of Hugh Despenser the Younger; through her the Raleigh road runs to Edward IDirect: 20× great-grandmother
Elizabeth de Clare1295–1360Foundress of Clare College, Cambridge; married Roger d'Amory; sister of my ancestress Eleanor de ClareMy ancestress's sister (and the exact link to the d'Amory legend)
Sir John de Grey, 1st Lord Grey of Rotherfield1300–1359A founder Knight of the Garter in 1348 and Steward of Edward III's household: the family's one real founder knight, where the family histories had wrongly claimed a DamoryDirect: 19× great-grandfather
Domhnall Ruadh MacCarthy Mórd. 1302King of Desmond for forty years; rode with the Justiciar and the FitzGeralds against his own cousin at Callan in 1261, where two other ancestors of this family, John fitz Thomas and Maurice his son, were killedDirect: 23× great-grandfather
Guillaume II de Fiennesd. 1302Lord of Fiennes, killed at Courtrai in the battle of the Golden Spurs; father of Marguerite de Fiennes, wife of Edmund Mortimer and grandmother of the first Earl of MarchDirect: 22× great-grandfather
Margaret de Clared. 1333Barred Queen Isabella from Leeds Castle 1321; reputedly the first woman jailed in the TowerDirect: 19× great-grandmother
Gilbert Hawkwoodd. c. 1340Tanner and minor landowner of Sible Hedingham in Essex, 'of considerable wealth', whose second son John went to Italy and became the condottiereDirect: 19× great-grandfather
Sir Henry Green of Drayton1347–1399Richard II's councillor, the Green of Bushy, Bagot and Green, executed at Bristol in 1399; his wife Maud Mauduit was heiress of WarminsterDirect: 18× great-grandfather
Owain Glyndŵrc.1359–c.1415The last Welshman to hold the title Prince of Wales, leader of the great revolt of 1400; reached through his daughter Alys, who married a border knight in secret while her father was a hunted rebelDirect: 18× great-grandfather
Art Mór MacMurrough-Kavanaghd. c. 1361King of Leinster of the old line, whose son Art Óg married the heiress Elizabeth le Veel in defiance of the Statutes of Kilkenny; a second road to the kings of LeinsterDirect: 19× great-grandfather
Richard de Vere, 11th Earl of Oxford1385–1417Commander at Agincourt, K.G.; tomb at Earls ColneDirect: via Jane Vere
Fernán Pérez de Ayalad. c. 1385Señor de Ayala in Álava, granted the Encartaciones by Pedro the Cruel in 1351, author of his own family's Libro del linaje; buried at Quejana. His son, the chronicler and Chancellor Pero López de Ayala, is the family's uncle on this rollDirect: 19× great-grandfather
Sir John Hawkwoodd. 1394The condottiere: captain of the White Company and of Florence, buried in the Duomo under Uccello's fresco; reached through his daughter Antiocha and the Coggeshalls of CodhamDirect: 18× great-grandfather
Sir Walter Blountd. 1403John of Gaunt's standard-bearer, killed at Shrewsbury wearing the king's arms, Shakespeare's Blunt; his wife Sancha de Ayala came from Toledo in Constance of Castile's householdDirect: 17× great-grandfather
Thomas, Lord Camoysd. 1421Commander of the left wing at Agincourt; the second Agincourt ancestorDirect: via Elizabeth Trussell
Tadhg na Mainistreach MacCarthy Mórd. 1428King of Desmond for thirty-eight years, 'of the foreigners and the Gaedil of his time the best, the greatest and the most reputed for wine-drinking'; married Sebán, daughter of Gearóid Iarla, Earl of Desmond; father of Catherine, Lady KerryDirect: 19× great-grandfather
Margaret FitzGerald, Countess of Ormondd. 1542'The Great Countess'; daughter of the Great Earl of Kildare; the FitzGerald and Butler doors meet in her marriageDirect: 14× great-grandmother
Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford1550–1604The Shakespeare-authorship candidate; first cousin of my ancestor Jane VereCousin
Edmund Spenserc.1552–1599Poet of The Faerie Queene; seated at Kilcolman, Co. CorkBrother of my 10× great-grandmother
Robert Freked. 1592Auditor of the Exchequer under Henry VIII & Elizabeth IDirect: 11× great-grandfather
Dr Henry Jones, Bishop of Meath1605–1682Cromwellian scoutmaster-general; gave the Book of Kells to Trinity CollegeDirect: via the Piers baronets
Adam Loftusd. 1605Archbishop of Dublin, Lord Chancellor, first Provost of Trinity; built Rathfarnham CastleDirect: via Gertrude Berkeley
Dr George Ryvesd. 1613Warden of New College and one of the King James Bible translatorsCousin
Ambrose Wright1617–1689Earliest Suffolk yeoman ancestor, of LawshallDirect: 8× great-grandfather
John Traversd. 1618Settler at Ballynamona; m. the poet Spenser’s sisterDirect: 10× great-grandfather
Col. Richard Townsend1618–1692Cromwellian officer; commanded at Knocknanuss; founder of the Castletownshend TownsendsDirect: 8× great-grandfather
Elizabeth Freke1641–1714The celebrated diarist of RathbarryCousin (collateral)
Sir Robert Traversd. 1647Knighted 1625; MP Clonakilty; killed at KnocknanussDirect: 9× great-grandfather
Francis Bernardd. 1659Settler who bought Castle Mahon (1639); ancestor of the Earls of BandonDirect: 9× great-grandfather
Francis Beamishd. 1679Garrisoned Kilmalooda in 1641; of the Elizabethan BeamishDirect: 8× great-grandfather
Jane Laned. 1689Carried the fugitive Charles II from Bentley to Bristol after Worcester, 1651; pensioned and honoured at the RestorationClaimed kin: sister of the man my Lanes said was theirs (unproven, see Ch. 12)
Simon WhiteMayor 1696Mayor of Limerick; head of the White lineDirect: 8× great-grandfather
William Beamish & Co.1760–1828Founded Beamish & Crawford, long Ireland’s largest breweryCousin branch
Rev. Hugh Brady Huleatt1783–1867Rector of Ballyvaughan; source of the “Hugh Brady” nameDirect: 4× great-grandfather
Rev. William Hickey, "Martin Doyle"1787 - 1875Celebrated agricultural writer and improver (DIB); brother of Anne HickeyDirect connection: 4× great-uncle
Ambrose Lane c. 1791–1853Soldier, then judge and executive councillor, Prince Edward IslandDirect: brother of Anne Hamilton Lane
Joseph Damer, Earl of Dorchesterd. 1798Earl of Dorchester (title extinct 1808); the Damer pedigree that made him a male-line d'Amory was manufactured in the 1760s and taken apart by Meredith in 1901Not kin: a borrowed pedigree, see Damery before Cork
Earls of Bandon1800 →Created Earls of Bandon; share Francis Bernard as ancestorCousins
Hugh Brady White1847–1884Army surgeon; died of cholera at MadrasDirect: 2× great-grandfather
Carin Göring (née Fock)1888–1931First wife of Hermann Göring; of the brewing BeamishesVery distant collateral
Diana, Princess of Wales1961–1997Linked through the Spenser/Althorp tradition; see Chapter 14Documented since September 2026: seventeenth cousin once removed, by two descents from Richard Wydeville of Grafton (d. 1441); the Spenser tradition the book knew is superseded by the Wydeville road, see the correction in Chapter 17
Justin Trudeaub. 1971Prime Minister of Canada 2015–25; descends from the Bernards of Castle MahonCousin: via the Bernards (Ch. 6)
Angharad ferch Gerald12th c.Daughter of Gerald de Windsor and Nest ferch Rhys; wife of William de Barry of Manorbier and mother of Gerald of Wales, the chronicler, whose brothers founded the Barrys of CorkDirect: 26× great-grandmother
Elizabeth Hastings & Sir John Donnefl. 1470sKneel opposite each other in Memling's Donne Triptych, National GalleryDirect: via Elizabeth Trussell
Bridget Raleighfl. 1500sMarried Sir William Kingsmill; her line carries the Despenser and Clare blood down to the Kingsmills of Ballybeg, anchored by a will of 1509Direct: 11× great-grandmother

This gallery opens with the two d'Amory figures the family surname has always pointed at, then runs in time from the deepest crown to the present. Many of the figures below the d'Amorys arrived with the deep ancestry proven in July 2026; their full stories are in Chapters 18 to 24 of the living edition. It is kept current on the website; the printed 2026 book holds its own roll.